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January 12, 2026

perfunctory

/pəˈfʌŋk.t(ə)ɹɪ/adjective

Done quickly and without real care or interest, merely because it has to be done.

Example sentence

  • She gave the report a perfunctory glance and signed it without reading further.

Often describes small gestures: a perfunctory nod or a perfunctory apology. The word itself signals that the person's heart was not in it.

Related words